The UK's best sustainable golf courses
Golf, often described as a gentleman's game, has a long history in the United Kingdom. It is said that the Romans played a game using a feather-stuffed ball and a curved stick they may have brought to Britain.
Home to some of the world's most iconic golf courses, the UK offers a blend of tradition, scenic beauty, and challenging play that attracts golfers from around the globe. Kings, bishops and prices have all played, except James II, who'd banned the game temporarily as it was a distraction of military training.
In this article, we delve into the history of some of Britain's finest golf courses, highlighting their commitment to sustainability, support for local communities, and partnerships with charities.
Turnberry (Scotland)
Turnberry, located on the rugged Ayrshire coast of Scotland, is one of the most revered names in golf. Established in 1906, the course has hosted The Open Championship multiple times, with its iconic Ailsa Course being the centerpiece. Turnberry’s stunning coastal views and historical significance make it a must-visit for any golf enthusiast. The course is committed to sustainable practices, including maintaining the natural landscape and protecting local wildlife habitats. Supporting local businesses and using locally sourced materials, Turnberry stands as a model for eco-friendly golf tourism. Turnberry partners with the Scottish Wildlife Trust, working to protect Scotland's wildlife and natural environment.
St Mellion (England)
St Mellion in Cornwall is celebrated for its Nicklaus Signature Course, the first course in Europe designed by the legendary Jack Nicklaus himself. Opened in 1988, the course has hosted numerous prestigious tournaments, including the Benson & Hedges International Open. St Mellion offers a challenging layout with rolling hills and water hazards, set against the backdrop of the beautiful Cornish countryside. The resort is dedicated to reducing its environmental impact through initiatives such as water conservation, waste reduction, and the use of eco-friendly products. St Mellion actively supports the Cornwall Wildlife Trust, ensuring the preservation of local nature and wildlife.
Royal Birkdale (England)
Royal Birkdale, located in Southport, England, is often regarded as one of the best links courses in the world. Established in 1889, the course has hosted The Open Championship ten times, most recently in 2017. Known for its distinctive sand dunes and challenging fairways, Royal Birkdale offers a true test of skill and strategy. The course prioritizes environmental stewardship by preserving its natural dune ecosystem and implementing sustainable turf management practices. Additionally, Royal Birkdale supports The National Trust, which works to preserve and protect historic places and spaces across the UK, including the nearby Formby Beach and Nature Reserve.
Royal Liverpool Golf Club (England)
Also known as Hoylake, the Royal Liverpool Golf Club is one of the oldest and most prestigious courses in England. Founded in 1869, it has hosted The Open Championship twelve times, with its first in 1897. The course is renowned for its firm, fast fairways and strategic bunkering. Royal Liverpool is committed to sustainable golf course management, focusing on water efficiency, biodiversity conservation, and minimizing chemical use. The club is actively invested in the cultural heritage and natural beauty of the Wirral Peninsula.
Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club (England)
Royal Lytham & St Annes, located near Blackpool, is another historic gem in English golf. Established in 1886, the course is famous for its penal bunkers and challenging layout. It has hosted The Open Championship eleven times, with the first in 1926 and the most recent in 2012. Notable winners at Lytham include Bobby Jones, Seve Ballesteros, and Ernie Els, each adding to the course’s illustrious legacy. The club emphasizes sustainability through responsible land management and eco-friendly practices. Royal Lytham & St Annes supports local charities such as The Wildlife Trust for Lancashire, Manchester and North Merseyside, in protecting the natural environment and biodiversity.
Celtic Manor (Wales)
Celtic Manor in Newport, Wales, is a modern masterpiece in the world of golf. Opened in 1995, it is best known for hosting the 2010 Ryder Cup, where Europe secured a thrilling victory over the United States. The resort boasts three championship courses, with the Twenty Ten Course specifically designed for the Ryder Cup. Set amidst the rolling hills and valleys of the Welsh countryside, Celtic Manor combines challenging play with stunning natural beauty. The resort is dedicated to sustainability, implementing green energy solutions, water conservation, and waste reduction programs. Celtic Manor actively partners with Cadw, custodian of the cultural heritage of Wales.
Royal Cromer Golf Club (England)
Situated on the picturesque Norfolk coast, Royal Cromer Golf Club is a hidden gem with a rich history dating back to 1888. Known for its cliff-top location and breathtaking views of the North Sea, the course offers a unique golfing experience. Its layout, characterized by undulating fairways and challenging winds, tests even the most seasoned golfers. Royal Cromer is committed to preserving its stunning natural environment through sustainable practices. The Norfolk Wildlife Trust, dedicated to the conservation of the county's wildlife and natural habitats, is one of the clubs dedicated charities.
Royal Norwich Golf Club (England)
Founded in 1893, Royal Norwich Golf Club is one of England’s oldest and most esteemed clubs. Recently, the club relocated to a new site in Lenwade, offering a modern course designed by European Golf Design. The new course maintains the club’s commitment to excellence while providing a fresh challenge for golfers. The beautifully landscaped grounds and top-notch facilities ensure that Royal Norwich continues to be a premier golfing destination. The club integrates sustainability into its operations, focusing on ecological preservation and community engagement.
Historic charm combined with community spirit
The history of golf in the UK is rich and varied, with each course offering its unique charm and challenge. Whether you're walking the hallowed fairways of Turnberry or tackling the modern layouts of Celtic Manor, Britain's golf courses provide a perfect blend of tradition, beauty, and world-class play. For the conscious traveler, exploring these iconic venues offers not only a chance to play the game but also to immerse oneself in the heritage, sustainability efforts, and community spirit that make British golf truly special.
When you pay your fee for a day at these remarkable golf courses, you're not just enjoying a round of golf; you're contributing to a broader impact. A portion of your green fee supports the maintenance and preservation of these historic courses, ensuring their beauty and challenge for future generations. Moreover, your contribution helps fund partnerships with vital local charities. These organizations work tirelessly to protect the environment, conserve cultural heritage, and support local communities.
Embrace the history, enjoy the challenge, and savor the beauty of Britain's best golf courses on your next golfing adventure. Your day on the course becomes a contribution to preserving nature and cultural heritage, making every swing count.